Son respiradores que mantienen un flujo continuo en el circuito durante todo el ciclo respiratorio. Respiradores convencionales de flujo discontinuo. Figura 1. A: curvas de volumen-tiempo.

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Unitermos: Terapia Intensiva. Barotrauma Abstract Mechanical ventilation MV is very important in the optimization of care in intensive care, however, it recognizes the high incidence of local and systemic damage from the improper administration of parameters and little discussion among professionals about the care the patient critical.
In view of this and the scarcity of research related to the subject, wonders about the correct use of ventilatory modes and parameters appropriate to each individual, in addition to the team of health care in the prevention of possible lung damage.
The aim of this study was to describe the biotrauma induced by VM and the importance of strategies to prevent physical therapy for it, creating a challenge for the health team in intensive attempt to seek excellence in service.
Keywords : Intensive care. Intensive Care Med. Nardelli, L. Stiller, K. Physiotherapy in Intensive Care. Towards an Evidence-Based Practice. J Bras Pneumol. The contribution of biophysical lung injury to the development of biotrauma. Annual review of physiology. Cruz, I; Jorge, L. The client under the pulmonary ventilator - evidenced based nursing practice.
Journal of Specialized Nursing Care. Ventilator-induced injury: from barotrauma to biotrauma. Proc Assoc Am Physicians. Tremblay, L. Injurious ventilatory strategies increase cytokines and c-fos m-RNA expression in an isolated rat lung model. J Clin Invest. Effect of mechanical ventilation on inflammatory mediators in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Ware, L. The Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network ARDSN - Ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome.
N Engl J Med, ; Experimental pulmonary edema due to intermittent positive pressure ventilation with high inflation pressures. Protection by positive end-expiratory pressure. Am Rev Respir Dis, ; Tobin, MJ. Advances in mechanical ventilation. N Engl J Med. Bouhuys, A. Physiology and musical instruments. Dreyfuss, D. High inflation pressure pulmonary edema. Respective effects of high airway pressure, high tidal volume, and positive end-expiratory pressure.
Am Rev Respir Dis. Conrad, SA et al. Protective effects of low respiratory frequency in experimental ventilator-associated lung injury.
Crit Care Med, ; Hotchkiss, JR et al. Effects of decreased respiratory frequency on ventilator-induced lung injury. Casetti, AV et al. Crit Care Med. Garcia, CSB et al.
Mechanical stress caused by high inspiratory airflow in normal lungs. Proc Am Thorac Soc. Peevy, KJ et al. Barotrauma and microvascular injury in lungs of nonadult rabbits: effect of ventilation pattern.
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Síndrome de Lesión Pulmonar Asociada a la Ventilación Mecánica

Unitermos: Terapia Intensiva. Barotrauma Abstract Mechanical ventilation MV is very important in the optimization of care in intensive care, however, it recognizes the high incidence of local and systemic damage from the improper administration of parameters and little discussion among professionals about the care the patient critical. In view of this and the scarcity of research related to the subject, wonders about the correct use of ventilatory modes and parameters appropriate to each individual, in addition to the team of health care in the prevention of possible lung damage. The aim of this study was to describe the biotrauma induced by VM and the importance of strategies to prevent physical therapy for it, creating a challenge for the health team in intensive attempt to seek excellence in service. Keywords : Intensive care. Intensive Care Med.
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Mecanismos de lesión pulmonar asociados a la ventilación mecánica

Mortalidad con diferentes presiones plateau en el grupo control. De Petrucci N, Iacovelli W. Ventilation with lower tidal volumes versus traditional tidal volumes in adults for acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome. DOI: Figura 2. Figura 3. Figura 5.
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Lesión pulmonar inducida por ventilación mecánica

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